A Beginner’s Guide to Replacing a Toilet

Preparing for the Replacement Process
Before replacing your old toilet, it is important to prepare for the replacement process. Here are some steps to follow:
Turn off the water supply: Locate the valve behind the toilet and turn it clockwise to shut off the water supply.
Remove the tank lid: Carefully lift the lid off the tank and place it on a stable surface.
Drain the tank: Hold down the toilet handle to drain the water out of the tank completely.
Remove the tank: Unscrew the bolts securing the tank to the bowl, and carefully lift the tank off the bowl.
Remove the toilet seat: Unscrew the bolts securing the toilet seat to the bowl, and remove the seat.
Disconnect the water supply: Use a wrench to loosen the nut connecting the water supply line to the bottom of the tank, and carefully remove the supply line.
Prepare the new toilet: Unpack the new toilet and ensure that all the necessary parts are included. Check the instructions to confirm that you have all the required tools and materials for the installation.
By following these steps, you will be well-prepared for the replacement process and ensure a smoother installation experience.
Removing the Old Toilet
Removing the old toilet is a critical step in replacing a toilet. Here are the steps to follow:
Remove the tank: Use a wrench to unscrew the bolts connecting the tank to the bowl. Carefully lift the tank off the bowl and place it on a stable surface.
Disconnect the water supply line: Use a wrench to loosen the nut connecting the water supply line to the bottom of the tank, and carefully remove the supply line.
Remove the bowl: Use a putty knife or scraper to remove the wax seal between the bowl and the floor. Then, rock the bowl gently from side to side to loosen it. Once the bowl is loose, carefully lift it off the floor and place it on a stable surface.
Clean the area: Scrape off any remaining wax from the flange on the floor, and use a sponge and cleaner to clean the area thoroughly.
Check the flange: Inspect the flange for any damage or wear. Replace the flange if necessary.
By following these steps, you can safely and effectively remove the old toilet and prepare for the installation of the new one.
Installing the New Toilet
Installing the new toilet is the next step after removing the old one. Here are the steps to follow:
Position the wax ring: Place the wax ring on the flange on the floor with the tapered end facing the toilet bowl.
Position the bowl: Carefully lower the bowl onto the flange, making sure the bolts on the flange line up with the holes on the base of the toilet. Press down firmly on the bowl to set it in place.
Install the tank: Place the tank onto the bowl, lining up the bolts with the holes on the bowl. Tighten the nuts onto the bolts, but do not overtighten.
Install the toilet seat: Place the toilet seat onto the bowl and attach it using the bolts and nuts provided.
Level the toilet: Use shims to level the toilet if necessary. Place the shims between the floor and the base of the toilet until it is level.
Tighten the bolts: Use a wrench to tighten the bolts on the base of the toilet, ensuring that the toilet is secure.
By following these steps, you can successfully install your new toilet and prepare for the next step of connecting the water supply.
Connecting the Water Supply
Once the new toilet is installed, the next step is to connect the water supply. Here are the steps to follow:
Connect the supply line: Attach the water supply line to the bottom of the tank using a wrench. Hand-tighten the nut and then use the wrench to tighten it a little more.
Turn on the water supply: Turn the valve behind the toilet counterclockwise to turn on the water supply.
Check for leaks: Check the connections for any leaks. If there are any leaks, tighten the connections a little more until the leak stops.
Adjust the water level: Adjust the water level in the tank using the water level adjustment screw or float valve. The water level should be about 1 inch below the overflow tube.
Test the flush: Test the flush by flushing the toilet a few times and making sure the water drains properly and the tank refills correctly.
By following these steps, you can connect the water supply and ensure that your new toilet is functioning properly.
Testing and Checking for Leaks
After connecting the water supply, it is important to test the toilet and check for any leaks. Here are the steps to follow:
Flush the toilet: Flush the toilet a few times to make sure it is functioning properly.
Check for leaks: Check the connections and base of the toilet for any leaks. If there are any leaks, tighten the connections or adjust the wax ring if necessary.
Check the water level: Check the water level in the bowl and tank. The water level in the bowl should be about 1 inch below the rim, and the water level in the tank should be about 1 inch below the overflow tube.
Test the flush performance: Test the flush performance by flushing toilet paper and other waste to make sure it drains properly.
Tighten any loose bolts: If there are any loose bolts or connections, use a wrench to tighten them.
By following these steps, you can ensure that your new toilet is installed correctly and functioning properly without any leaks or other issues.