Citing articles is an essential aspect of academic writing. It allows writers to acknowledge the sources of their ideas and provide credibility to their work. However, with different citation styles available, writers might find it challenging to follow the correct format. According to a survey conducted by Turnitin, a plagiarism detection software company, 58% of high school students admitted to plagiarizing content from the internet, and 95% of college students engaged in some form of cheating. Improper citation is one of the leading causes of plagiarism, which can have severe consequences for students and researchers alike. Therefore, it is crucial to understand how to cite articles correctly to avoid plagiarism and maintain academic integrity. In this guide, we will discuss different citation styles and provide a comprehensive overview of how to cite articles properly.

Introduction

Introduction

Citation plays a crucial role in academic writing, especially when it comes to articles. When citing an article, you are acknowledging the source of information used and giving credit to the author for their work. Citation allows readers to trace your sources and verify your arguments, which increases your credibility as a writer.

Academic writing requires proper citation as it is a way of maintaining academic integrity and avoiding plagiarism. Plagiarism is using someone else’s work and presenting it as your own, which is considered unethical and can have serious consequences.

Different citation styles exist, and each has its own rules and guidelines. It may seem overwhelming at first, but understanding these styles is essential to ensure you are citing correctly. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the various citation styles, including APA, MLA, Chicago, and Harvard.

By the end of this guide, you will have a firm understanding of how to cite an article in different styles and maintain academic integrity while doing so.

Why Is It Important to Cite Articles?

When writing academic papers or research articles, it is essential to properly cite any sources used. Failing to do so can result in serious consequences, including accusations of plagiarism and loss of credibility. Here are some reasons why citing articles is important:

Avoiding Plagiarism

Plagiarism is the act of using someone else’s work or ideas as your own without proper attribution. It is a serious offense in academia and can lead to disciplinary action. By citing articles used in your work, you are giving credit to the original authors and avoiding any allegations of plagiarism.

Credibility

Citing articles also helps to establish the credibility of your work. Including reputable sources in your research lends weight to your arguments and shows that you have done your due diligence in gathering information. It also demonstrates that you have a thorough understanding of the topic at hand and have taken the time to research the subject matter thoroughly.

Maintaining Academic Integrity

Finally, citing articles is an essential part of maintaining academic integrity. It shows respect for the intellectual property of others and ensures that credit is given where it is due. This is especially important when building on the work of others or examining controversial topics that require rigorous research and analysis.

In conclusion, citing articles is an important aspect of academic writing. It allows for the avoidance of plagiarism, establishes credibility, and maintains academic integrity. By properly citing sources, writers can ensure that their work is respected and acknowledged within the academic community.

Different Citation Styles

APA Style

APA Style

APA (American Psychological Association) style is commonly used in social sciences for academic writing. One of the main features of APA style is the use of author-date citations and a reference list.

Author-Date Citation

In APA style, in-text citations are used to acknowledge the source of information within the paper. This type of citation includes the author’s last name and publication year, separated by a comma and enclosed in parentheses. For example:

• One author: (Smith, 2019)
• Multiple authors (two): (Johnson & Lee, 2020)
• Multiple authors (three or more): (Williams et al., 2021)

In case you are quoting directly from a source, you also need to include the page number after the publication year. For example: (Brown, 2018, p. 45). If the cited source does not have page numbers, then you can skip this step.

Reference List

In APA style, a reference list is included at the end of the paper to provide complete publication information for all the sources cited in the text. The reference list should be arranged alphabetically by the author’s last name.

The basic format for a book reference entry in APA style is as follows:

• Author’s last name, First Initial(s). (Year of publication). Title of book. Publisher.

For example:

• Anderson, J. (2017). The Role of Education in Society. Oxford University Press.

Similarly, journal articles, newspaper articles, and websites also have their respective formats for reference entries in APA style. It’s essential to follow the correct format to provide accurate information about sources.

In conclusion, APA style is an important aspect of academic writing that ensures clarity and accuracy when citing sources. By using author-date citations and reference lists, writers can maintain the credibility of their work and avoid plagiarism.

MLA Style

MLA Style

MLA (Modern Language Association) style is commonly used in the humanities, especially in literature and language studies. MLA provides guidelines for both in-text citation and the works cited page. In this section, we will discuss how to properly cite articles using MLA style.

In-Text Citations

In-text citations are used to give credit to sources within the body of your paper. The basic format for an in-text citation in MLA style includes the author’s last name and page number in parentheses at the end of the quote or paraphrase. For example:

According to Smith, “the role of education is changing” (45).

If the author’s name is included in the sentence, only the page number needs to be included in the citation. For example:

Smith argues that “the role of education is changing” (45).

If there are two authors, include both names in the citation. For example:

The recent study showed that “students prefer online learning” (Jones and Smith 23).

For three or more authors, include only the first author’s name followed by et al. For example:

The research found that “most students prefer online learning” (Garcia et al. 18).

When citing a direct quote, include the page number where the quote can be found. For example:

“As long as you live, keep learning how to live.” (Seneca 12)

If you are paraphrasing or summarizing a source, you do not need to include the page number in the citation.

Works Cited Page

The works cited page is a list of all the sources you have cited in your paper. The basic format for a works cited entry for an article in a print publication includes the following elements:

• Author’s name (last name, first name)
• Article title (in quotation marks)
• Publication title (italicized)
• Volume number (if applicable)
• Issue number (if applicable)
• Publication date
• Page numbers

For example:

Smith, John. “The Changing Role of Education.” Educational Review, vol. 62, no. 2, 2019, pp. 45-58.

If the article was found online, include the following additional elements:

• Name of website or database
• URL
• Date of access

For example:

Jones, Mary. “Online Learning in Higher Education.” Journal of Distance Learning, vol. 20, no. 3, 2020, pp. 21-34. ProQuest, doi:10.1234/jdl.2019.12.34. Accessed 15 May 2021.

In conclusion, citing articles using MLA style can seem daunting at first, but by following the guidelines for in-text citation and the works cited page, you can avoid plagiarism and give credit to your sources. Remember to always double-check your citations and ask your instructor or librarian if you have any questions.

Chicago Style

Chicago Style is a popular citation style used in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences. It is known for its use of footnotes or endnotes and a bibliography, which provides comprehensive information about the sources cited in a paper.

Footnotes and endnotes are a key feature of Chicago Style. They are numbered consecutively throughout the text and provide additional information or commentary about the citation. Footnotes appear at the bottom of the page where the citation occurs, while endnotes appear at the end of the document. This allows the reader to easily find the source information without disrupting the flow of the text.

The bibliography in Chicago Style lists all sources cited in the paper, including those in footnotes or endnotes. The bibliography is typically arranged alphabetically by author’s last name and includes the full publication details of each source, such as title, publisher, and year of publication. This allows the reader to locate and verify the sources used in the paper.

One advantage of using Chicago Style is that it allows for greater flexibility in citing sources, particularly in terms of formatting. For example, you can choose to use either footnotes or endnotes, depending on your personal preference or the requirements of your instructor. Additionally, the bibliography format can be adjusted to accommodate different sources, such as books, journal articles, newspaper articles, and websites.

Here is an example of how to cite a book in Chicago Style:

Footnote/Endnote:

1. Jane Doe, Book Title (City of Publication: Publisher, Year), page number(s).

Bibliography:
Doe, Jane. Book Title. City of Publication: Publisher, Year.

Overall, Chicago Style is a versatile and widely used citation style that offers a great deal of flexibility and detail in citing sources. By using footnotes or endnotes and a bibliography, writers can provide readers with comprehensive source information while maintaining the flow of their writing.

Harvard Style

Harvard Style

Harvard style is one of the most widely used citation styles in academic writing. It uses parenthetical citations within the text of your paper to refer to a corresponding entry in the reference list at the end of your document.

Parenthetical Citations

In Harvard style, parenthetical citations are used to cite sources within the text of your paper. The basic format for a parenthetical citation includes the author’s last name, the year of publication, and the page number (if applicable), all enclosed in parentheses. For example:

• One author: (Smith, 2019, p. 45)
• Two authors: (Jackson & Lee, 2020, p. 23)
• Three or more authors: (Johnson et al., 2018, p. 12)

If you are citing a source that has multiple authors, list all of their last names in the citation the first time you use it. After that, you can use the first author’s last name followed by “et al.”

For direct quotations, include the page number(s) where the quote can be found. For paraphrasing or summarizing, you don’t need to include the page number(s).

Reference List

The reference list in Harvard style should contain all the sources cited in your paper, listed in alphabetical order by the author’s last name. Each entry should include the following information:

• Author’s last name, first initial.
• Year of publication.
• Title of article or chapter (in quotation marks).
• Title of book or journal (in italics).
• Volume number (if applicable).
• Page numbers.

The basic format for an article in a journal is:

• Author’s last name, first initial. (Year published). Article title. Journal Name, Volume(Issue), page numbers.

For a book, the format is:

• Author’s last name, first initial. (Year published). Book title. Publisher.

For a newspaper article, the format is:

• Author’s last name, first initial. (Year published, Month Day). Article title. Newspaper Name. URL (if accessed online).

Example

Here is an example of how to cite a journal article in Harvard style:

• In-text citation: (Adams, 2017, p. 55)
• Reference list entry: Adams, R. (2017). The role of technology in education. Journal of Educational Technology, 12(4), 45-60.

By using proper parenthetical citations and reference lists in Harvard style, you can give credit to your sources and maintain academic integrity in your writing.

How to Cite Articles in APA Style

In-Text Citations

In-Text Citations

In-text citations are an essential component of academic writing, used to indicate the source of information used in a paper. In-text citations provide brief details about the source that has been cited and help readers locate the full citation information in the reference list at the end of the paper.

One Author

When citing a source with one author, include the author’s surname and the year of publication in parentheses at the end of the sentence. For example: “According to Smith (2015), climate change is a major threat to global biodiversity.”

Multiple Authors

If a source was written by two authors, include both surnames with an ampersand (&) between them. For example: “Recent research (Jones & Smith, 2020) suggests that social media use has negative effects on mental health.”

For sources with three or more authors, include the first author’s surname followed by “et al.” and the year of publication. For example: “A study by Johnson et al. (2018) found that exercise can help improve cognitive function in older adults.”

Direct Quote

When quoting directly from a source, include the author’s surname, year of publication, and page number where the quote can be found. For example: “According to Brown (2010), ‘the most effective way to reduce stress levels is through mindfulness meditation’ (p. 34).”

Paraphrasing

Paraphrasing involves rewording information from a source in your own words. Even when paraphrasing, it is important to cite the source of the original information. Include the author’s surname and the year of publication in parentheses at the end of the paraphrased section. For example: According to Jones (2017), regular exercise can have numerous benefits for mental health.”

Page Number

Include the page number when quoting or referring to specific information from a source. For example: “Smith’s (2019) research found that there was a significant decrease in greenhouse gas emissions over the past decade (p. 25).”

In-text citations are crucial for academic writing, and proper citation practice demonstrates respect for other scholars’ work, avoids plagiarism, and maintains academic integrity.

Reference List

Reference List

The reference list is an essential part of academic writing and serves to provide a detailed list of all sources cited in your work. A well-constructed reference list not only supports the arguments presented but also demonstrates the writer’s integrity by giving credit where it is due.

Basic Format

Regardless of citation style, the basic format for a reference list is relatively similar. It should be presented on a new page at the end of your document with the heading “References,” “Works Cited,” or “Bibliography” centered at the top of the page. Each entry should be listed alphabetically by the author’s last name, followed by their first name, publication date, title of the work, and publication information, depending on the source type.

Book

When citing a book in the reference list, you must include the author(s), publication date, book title, place of publication, and publisher. The following is an example of how to cite a book in APA style:

Smith, J. D. (2005). Handbook of Learning Disabilities. Guilford Press.

Journal Article

Citing a journal article requires the author(s), the publication date, the article title, the journal title, volume, issue number, and page range of the article. For instance, here’s how to cite a journal article in MLA style:

Smith, John. “The Impact of Climate Change on Global Food Security.” Nature, vol. 554, no. 7691, Feb. 2018, pp. 69-73.

Newspaper Article

To cite a newspaper article in the reference list, you need to include the author(s), publication date, article title, newspaper name, section number or page range, and URL of the online version. Here is an example of how to cite a newspaper article in Harvard style:

Smith, J. (2020, April 20). “The Impact of COVID-19 on the Global Economy.” The New York Times. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/20/business/economy/coronavirus-economic-effects.html

Website

When citing a website in the reference list, you should include the author, website name, publication date or last updated date, URL, and access date. Here is an example of how to cite a website in Chicago style:

Smith J. (2019). “The Benefits of Online Learning.” Harvard Business Review. Retrieved from https://hbr.org/2019/10/the-benefits-of-online-learning [Accessed June 2, 2021]

In conclusion, understanding how to create a reference list and correctly format citations according to the specific citation style is crucial for academic writing. It not only enhances your credibility as a writer but also shows respect for the intellectual property of others.

How to Cite Articles in MLA Style

In-Text Citations

In-Text Citations

In-text citations are essential in academic writing as they provide readers with information about the sources used in a paper. The information provided allows readers to locate the original source and verify the arguments presented in your work. Here are some tips for creating in-text citations:

One Author

When citing a source with one author, include the author’s last name and the year of publication. For example: (Smith, 2019)

Two Authors

If there are two authors, include both last names separated by “and” and the year of publication. For example: (Smith and Johnson, 2020)

Three or More Authors

For sources with three or more authors, include only the first author’s last name followed by “et al.” and the year of publication. For example: (Smith et al., 2021)

Direct Quote

If you use a direct quote from a source, include the author’s last name, year of publication, and page number where the quote can be found. For example: (Smith, 2019, p. 25)

Paraphrasing

When paraphrasing a source, you should still include an in-text citation. However, you only need to include the author’s last name and the year of publication. For example: (Smith, 2019)

Page Number

Include the page number if you are quoting directly from the source. If you are paraphrasing, you do not need to include the page number.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your in-text citations are accurate and complete, helping to maintain academic integrity and avoid plagiarism.

Works Cited Page

Works Cited
Doe, John. Example Book. Penguin Books, 2019.

Jones, Sarah. “Example Journal Article.” Example Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, 2018, pp. 53-60.

Smith, Jane. “Example Newspaper Article.” The New York Times, 21 June 2020, p. A1.

“Example Website.” Example.com, 2021.

## Book

When citing a book on a works cited page, you should include the author's name, the title of the book, the publisher's name, the year of publication, and the medium of publication (print or electronic). For example:

Doe, John. Example Book. Penguin Books, 2019.

## Journal Article

When citing a journal article on a works cited page, you should include the author's name, the title of the article, the title of the journal, the volume and issue numbers, the year of publication, and the page numbers. For example:

Jones, Sarah. “Example Journal Article.” Example Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, 2018, pp. 53-60.

## Newspaper Article

When citing a newspaper article on a works cited page, you should include the author's name (if available), the title of the article, the name of the newspaper, the date of publication, and the page number(s). For example:

Smith, Jane. “Example Newspaper Article.” The New York Times, 21 June 2020, p. A1.

## Website

When citing a website on a works cited page, you should include the author's name (if available), the title of the webpage or article, the name of the website, the date of publication or last update, and the URL. For example:

“Example Website.” Example.com, 2021.

How to Cite Articles in Chicago Style

Footnotes and Endnotes

Footnotes and Endnotes

Footnotes and endnotes are commonly used in academic writing, especially when using Chicago style for citation. They provide additional information that is not included in the main text, such as explanations, definitions, or references to other sources. Here’s a closer look at the basic format for footnotes and endnotes, along with examples for different types of sources.

Basic Format

In Chicago style, footnotes and endnotes use superscript numbers that correspond to a note at the bottom of the page or at the end of the document, respectively. The notes should be numbered consecutively throughout the text and include the following information:

• Author’s first name and last name (if applicable)
• Title of the source
• Publication information (publisher, place of publication, and date)
• Page number(s)

For example, a footnote for a book might look like this:

1. Jane Smith, The Art of Writing (New York: Penguin Press, 2021), 25.

And an endnote for a website might look like this:

2. John Doe, “How to Write Better Footnotes,” Writer’s Digest, accessed May 15, 2022, https://www.writersdigest.com/write-better-footnotes.

Book

When citing a book in a footnote or endnote, include the author’s name (last name first), title of the book in italics, publication information, and page number(s). If there are more than one authors, list them all in the same order they appear on the title page.

For example:

3. David Foster Wallace, Infinite Jest (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1996), 56.

Journal Article

When citing a journal article, include the author’s name (last name first), title of the article in quotation marks, title of the journal in italics, volume number, issue number (in parentheses), date of publication, and page number(s).

For example:

4. John M. Conley and William M. O’Barr, “Rules versus Standards: An Economic Analysis,” Journal of Legal Studies 29, no. 1 (January 2000): 183-210.

Newspaper Article

When citing a newspaper article, include the author’s name (if given), title of the article in quotation marks, name of the newspaper in italics, date of publication, and section/page number(s) if applicable.

For example:

5. Mark Landler, “Bush Wins Florida, Capturing the Presidency,” New York Times, November 9, 2000, A1.

Website

When citing a website, include the author’s name (if given), title of the page in quotation marks, name of the website in italics, date of publication or last update (if available), and URL.

For example:

6. David M. Kennedy, “The American Pageant: Twelfth Edition,” Digital History, accessed May 15, 2022, http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/database/article_display.cfm?HHID=369.

Overall, footnotes and endnotes are useful tools for providing additional information in academic writing. By following the basic format and including all the necessary information, you can ensure that your citations are accurate and complete.

Bibliography

Author Last Name, First Name. Title of Book. Place of Publication: Publisher, Year of Publication.

## Book

When citing a book in a bibliography, you should include the author's name, the title of the book, the place of publication, the publisher, and the year of publication. The citation style will determine the specific format of the citation. 

For example, in MLA style, a book citation would look like this:

Author Last Name, First Name. Title of Book. Publisher, Year of Publication.

## Journal Article

When citing a journal article in a bibliography, you should include the author's name, the title of the article, the title of the journal, the volume and issue numbers, the date of publication, and the page numbers. The citation style will determine the specific format of the citation. 

For example, in APA style, a journal article citation would look like this:

Author Last Name, First Initial. (Year of Publication). Title of Article. Title of Journal, volume number(issue number), page range.

## Newspaper Article

When citing a newspaper article in a bibliography, you should include the author's name (if available), the title of the article, the name of the newspaper, the date of publication, and the page number(s). The citation style will determine the specific format of the citation. 

For example, in Harvard style, a newspaper article citation would look like this:

Author Last Name, First Initial. (Year of Publication). Title of Article. Name of Newspaper, page number(s), date of publication.

## Website

When citing a website in a bibliography, you should include the author's name (if available), the title of the webpage, the name of the website, the URL, and the date you accessed the webpage. The citation style will determine the specific format of the citation. 

For example, in MLA style, a website citation would look like this:

Author Last Name, First Name. “Title of Webpage.” Name of Website, Publisher or Sponsor of Site, Date of Publication (if available), URL. Accessed Day Month Year.

How to Cite Articles in Harvard Style

Parenthetical Citations

Parenthetical citations are a popular form of citation used in academic writing, particularly in the Harvard style. They are used to cite sources within the text of a paper, and provide brief information about the source being cited. Here is an in-depth guide on how to use parenthetical citations according to different scenarios.

One Author

When citing a source with one author, include the author’s last name and the year of publication in parentheses at the end of the sentence:

Example: According to Smith (2005), “paraphrasing is an effective way to avoid plagiarism.”

Alternatively, you can mention the author’s name within the sentence, followed by the year of publication in parentheses:

Example: Smith (2005) claims that “paraphrasing is an effective way to avoid plagiarism.”

Two Authors

When citing a source with two authors, include both last names and the year of publication separated by an ampersand (&) in parentheses at the end of the sentence:

Example: Johnson and Lee (2010) found that “direct quotes are useful in emphasizing important points.”

Alternatively, you can mention both authors’ names within the sentence, followed by the year of publication in parentheses:

Example: According to Johnson and Lee (2010), “direct quotes are useful in emphasizing important points.”

Three or More Authors

When citing a source with three or more authors, include only the first author’s last name followed by et al. and the year of publication in parentheses:

Example: Smith et al. (2018) claim that “page numbers are essential for accurate citation.”

Alternatively, you can mention the first author’s name followed by et al. within the sentence, followed by the year of publication in parentheses:

Example: According to Smith et al. (2018), “page numbers are essential for accurate citation.”

Direct Quote

When citing a direct quote, include the author’s last name, the year of publication, and the specific page number(s) where the quote can be found:

Example: “Paraphrasing is an effective way to avoid plagiarism” (Smith, 2005, p. 14).

Alternatively, you can mention the author’s name and page number(s) within the sentence:

Example: Smith (2005) states that “paraphrasing is an effective way to avoid plagiarism” (p. 14).

Paraphrasing

When paraphrasing a source, include the author’s last name and the year of publication in parentheses at the end of the sentence:

Example: According to Jones (2013), paraphrasing involves restating information in your own words.

Alternatively, you can mention the author’s name within the sentence, followed by the year of publication in parentheses:

Example: Jones (2013) defines paraphrasing as “restating information in your own words.”

Page Number

When citing a source that includes page numbers, include the author’s last name and the page number(s) in parentheses at the end of the sentence:

Example: “Direct quotes are useful in emphasizing important points” (Johnson & Lee, 2010, p. 25).

Alternatively, you can mention the page number(s) within the sentence:

Example: Johnson and Lee (2010) found that “direct quotes are useful in emphasizing important points” (p. 25).

By mastering parenthetical citations, writers can enhance the credibility of their work while avoiding plagiarism.

Reference List

Reference List

A reference list is an essential component of academic writing that provides the reader with a detailed list of sources used in a paper. It helps to establish credibility for the writer and allows readers to follow up on specific points or claims made in the text.

Basic Format

Regardless of citation style, a reference list should be organized alphabetically by the author’s last name. For sources without an author, use the first word of the title instead. Each entry should include the following information:

• Author’s name (last name, followed by initials)
• Publication date
• Title of the work
• Publication information (publisher, journal title, volume number, issue number, page numbers, etc.)

Books

When citing a book in a reference list, the format typically includes the following information:

• Author’s last name, first initials. (Publication year). Book title. Publisher.

Example:

Smith, J. K. (2005). How to Write a Great Paper. Academic Press.

Journal Articles

The format for citing journal articles in a reference list can vary depending on the citation style, but generally includes:

• Author’s last name, first initials. (Publication year). Article title. Journal title, volume number(issue number), page numbers.

Example:

Lee, H. M., & Katz, J. T. (2017). Medical Education in the United States and Canada. New England Journal of Medicine, 376(10), 986-990.

Newspaper Articles

When citing newspaper articles in a reference list, include the following information:

• Author’s last name, first initials. (Publication date). Article title. Newspaper Title, page number(s).

Example:

Smith, J. (2021, May 4). New research shows benefits of regular exercise. The New York Times, p. A8.

Websites

Citing websites in a reference list can be challenging because the specific information available varies widely. However, the general format should include:

• Author’s last name, first initials (if available). (Publication date or n.d.). Title of work. Website Name. URL.

Example:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2021, June 10). COVID-19 Vaccines for Children and Teens. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/recommendations/pregnancy.html

In conclusion, citing sources correctly not only helps establish the credibility of the writer but also helps readers to follow up on specific points. Whether you are citing a book, journal article, newspaper article, or website, always ensure that you adhere to the citation guidelines provided by your institution or chosen citation style.

Conclusion

Conclusion

In academic writing, proper citation is crucial for maintaining integrity and avoiding plagiarism. While it may seem tedious and time-consuming, taking the time to cite your sources correctly is essential to ensure that your work is credible and reliable. Failing to do so can result in accusations of plagiarism, which can damage your reputation as a writer and undermine the trust that readers have in you.

Aside from preventing plagiarism, learning how to cite articles properly has other benefits. It allows readers to follow up on your research easily, as they can locate the sources you used and verify the information presented in your work. Furthermore, proper citation demonstrates that you have conducted thorough research and have given due credit to the ideas and work of others.

There are several citation styles, each with its own set of guidelines and rules. However, mastering citation is not an insurmountable task. With practice and dedication, writers can become well-versed in the various citation styles and apply them appropriately in their work.

In conclusion, understanding the importance of citation in academic writing is vital to maintaining credibility and integrity. Proper citation also ensures that readers can find the sources used in your work and verify the accuracy of your research. As such, writers should take the time to learn how to cite articles correctly, regardless of the citation style used.
Citing articles is a crucial aspect of academic writing that cannot be overlooked. Proper citation not only helps you avoid plagiarism but also demonstrates your credibility as a writer and researcher. In this comprehensive guide, we have explored the different citation styles, including APA, MLA, Chicago, and Harvard, and provided detailed instructions on how to cite articles in each style. We hope that this guide has been helpful in clarifying any confusion you may have had about citing articles. Remember, citing your sources is not just an academic requirement; it is also a sign of respect for the hard work of fellow researchers and writers. So, go ahead and cite those articles with confidence, knowing that you are contributing to the integrity of academic discourse.